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Hemkund-Sahib
Location
Chamoli district in Garhwal region of Uttarakhand state, India.
Distance
National Capital Delhi: 515 km State Capital Dehradun: 331 km
Altitude
4,632 meters (15,197 feet) above sea level.
Best Season To Visit
June to October
Facts About Hemkund-Sahib
The main attraction at Hemkund Sahib is the Gurudwara Sri Hemkund Sahib, a Sikh temple that holds immense religious significance for Sikhs. The Gurudwara is dedicated to Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the tenth Guru of Sikhism, who is believed to have meditated at this place in his previous incarnation.
Hemkund Sahib is a challenging destination for pilgrims and trekkers alike. The pilgrimage to Hemkund Sahib involves a steep and strenuous trek of approximately 6 to 7 kilometers (around 4 to 4.5 miles) from the base camp at Govindghat. The trail takes you through dense forests, picturesque meadows, and beautiful waterfalls.
The trek is particularly popular during the summer months when the weather is more favorable for traveling to the region. However, the Gurudwara remains open for pilgrims during the pilgrimage season from May to October. During the winter months, the area is covered with heavy snow, making it inaccessible.
The serene environment, clear glacial lake, and the religious significance of Hemkund Sahib attract thousands of devotees and trekkers every year. The Gurudwara provides free langar (community meal) and accommodation facilities for the pilgrims, making it a unique and spiritually enriching experience for those who visit this holy place.
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Hemkund-Sahib :- Famous Visiting Places
1. Hemkund Sahib Gurudwara
Hemkund Sahib Gurudwara is the central attraction and a significant religious site for Sikhs. Dedicated to Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the tenth Sikh Guru, the Gurudwara is located near the serene Hemkund Lake. The structure is known for its distinctive and striking architecture, featuring a white dome and beautiful surroundings. Pilgrims visit Hemkund Sahib to pay their respects, seek blessings, and experience the tranquil atmosphere.
2. Hemkund Lake
Hemkund Lake is also known as 'The Lake of Snow', is a pristine high-altitude lake situated near the Gurudwara. The lake is surrounded by towering snow-capped peaks and is considered sacred in Sikhism. The reflection of the surrounding mountains in the crystal-clear waters of the lake adds to its breathtaking beauty. The lake is also a popular spot for meditation and quiet reflection.
3. Valley of Flowers
Located about 25 kilometers from Hemkund Sahib, the Valley of Flowers National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its stunning array of alpine flowers and diverse flora. The park is a must-visit for nature enthusiasts and trekkers, offering colorful meadows and picturesque landscapes.
4. Lakshman Temple
The Lakshman Temple is near Hemkund Sahib, dedicated to Lord Lakshman, the brother of Lord Rama from the Ramayana epic. It is believed that Lakshman meditated at this site, and the temple holds religious significance for visitors. The temple is situated in a serene environment, adding to the spiritual experience.
5. Trekking to Hemkund Sahib
The trek to Hemkund Sahib is a popular adventure activity, attracting trekkers from around the world. The journey begins from the town of Govindghat, which is around 275 kilometers from Rishikesh. The trek covers approximately 19 kilometers and passes through scenic landscapes, including dense forests, alpine meadows, and beautiful waterfalls. The trail is known for its challenging terrain, but the rewarding views make it a memorable experience.
How to Reach
By Road
To reach Hemkund Sahib, you need to undertake a journey that involves both road travel and trekking. Here's a general guide on how to reach Hemkund Sahib: By Road: 1. From Delhi: The journey typically starts from Delhi, the capital city of India. You can reach Haridwar or Rishikesh, major cities in Uttarakhand, by train or bus from Delhi. 2. From Haridwar or Rishikesh: From Haridwar or Rishikesh, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Govindghat, the starting point of the trek to Hemkund Sahib. The road journey from Haridwar or Rishikesh to Govindghat takes approximately 10-12 hours, covering a distance of around 280-300 kilometers. 3. Govindghat: Govindghat serves as the base camp for the trek to Hemkund Sahib. It is located at an altitude of approximately 1,800 meters (5,905 feet) above sea level.
By Train
There are no direct train or air connections to Hemkund Sahib, you can still reach the nearest accessible points by train or air, followed by a road journey and trekking to Hemkund Sahib. 1. Nearest Railway Station: The nearest railway station to Hemkund Sahib is Rishikesh Railway Station (RKSH), located approximately 275 kilometers away. 2. From Rishikesh: Upon reaching Rishikesh Railway Station, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Govindghat, the base camp for the trek to Hemkund Sahib. The road journey from Rishikesh to Govindghat takes about 10-12 hours.
By Air
1. Nearest Airport: The nearest airport to Hemkund Sahib is Jolly Grant Airport (DED) in Dehradun, located approximately 292 kilometers away. 2. From Dehradun: After reaching Dehradun Airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Govindghat. The road journey from Dehradun to Govindghat takes about 11-13 hours. Important Note: - The trek to Hemkund Sahib involves walking on rugged terrain and ascending to high altitudes. It is essential to be physically fit and acclimatize properly to avoid altitude sickness. - The best time to visit Hemkund Sahib is during the summer and autumn months (May to October) when the weather is favorable and the trekking route is accessible. - It's advisable to check weather forecasts and road conditions before planning your trip and to carry essential items such as warm clothing, trekking gear, water, and snacks.
Climate & Weather
summer
Summer (April to June): Hemkund Sahib experiences a cool summer, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C. The weather is ideal for trekking to the Hemkund Sahib Gurudwara, one of the highest pilgrimage sites in the world. The clear skies offer stunning views of the surrounding peaks and the glacial lake.
monsoon
Monsoon (July to September): The monsoon season brings moderate to heavy rainfall, with temperatures between 5°C and 15°C. The region becomes lush and green, but the rains can make the trekking trails slippery and challenging. Landslides are also common in this season.
autumn
Autumn (October to November): Autumn is cold, with temperatures ranging from 0°C to 10°C. The postmonsoon season offers clear skies and crisp air, making it an ideal time for trekking. The landscape is pristine, and the views of the Gurudwara and the lake are breathtaking.
winter
Winter (December to February): Winters in Hemkund Sahib are extremely harsh, with temperatures dropping well below freezing. The region is covered in snow, and the trek becomes inaccessible due to the extreme weather conditions.
Hotels Around Hemkund-Sahib
Since Hemkund Sahib is a high-altitude pilgrimage site located in a remote area, there are limited accommodation options available directly at the site. However, nearby areas such as Govindghat and Ghangaria offer a range of accommodation options to suit various budgets and preferences. Here are some types of accommodation you can find in these areas:
Govindghat:
1. Guesthouses and Lodges: There are several guesthouses and lodges available in Govindghat offering basic accommodation facilities such as clean rooms, attached bathrooms, and essential amenities. These accommodations are suitable for budget travelers and pilgrims visiting Hemkund Sahib.
2. Campsites: Some tour operators and trekking agencies offer camping facilities in Govindghat, providing tents, sleeping bags, and meals for trekkers and pilgrims. Camping is an adventurous option for those seeking a closer connection with nature.
Ghangaria:
1. Guesthouses and Hotels: Ghangaria, the base camp for Hemkund Sahib, offers a wider range of accommodation options compared to Govindghat. You can find guesthouses, hotels, and lodges offering comfortable rooms with basic amenities such as hot water, electricity, and meals.
2. Tented Accommodations: There are also tented accommodations available in Ghangaria, providing a unique experience of staying amidst the scenic beauty of the Himalayas. These tented camps offer basic facilities and are suitable for budget travelers and adventure enthusiasts.
It's advisable to book your accommodation in advance, especially during the peak pilgrimage season (summer months), as accommodation options may fill up quickly due to high demand. Additionally, while choosing accommodation, consider factors such as location, amenities, and budget to find the best option that suits your needs.: